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Running Code Intelligence Inside Your Pipelines, Not Inside Your IDE

  • Writer: Mark Kendall
    Mark Kendall
  • Dec 28, 2025
  • 4 min read


Why CI Scanners Beat Agents




Running Code Intelligence

Inside

Your Pipelines, Not Inside Your IDE




A quiet shift is happening in DevOps



Most conversations about AI in software engineering focus on agents:


  • coding agents

  • refactoring agents

  • deployment agents

  • “plug-ins” that wire themselves into IDEs or platforms



These tools promise speed and automation, but they also introduce friction:


  • new permissions

  • new security reviews

  • new integration points

  • new blast radius



At the same time, teams already have a system that:


  • runs on every change

  • has full context

  • is auditable

  • is trusted by security

  • can stop bad behavior cold



That system is CI/CD.


This article explains why treating intelligence as a CI scanner—rather than an autonomous agent—is often more powerful, more secure, and more effective for real-world engineering teams.





The scanner model (familiar, proven, underestimated)



Modern teams already rely on scanners every day:


  • Terraform (plan, validate)

  • SonarQube

  • Snyk

  • Trivy

  • OWASP dependency checks

  • License scanners

  • Policy-as-Code engines



These tools all follow the same pattern:


A repository builds a tool.

Pipelines invoke the tool.

The tool analyzes the code.

The pipeline decides whether to proceed.


No IDE plugins.

No copy-paste.

No human judgment required at deploy time.


This pattern works because it sits at the enforcement point, not the suggestion point.





Why IDE-based AI and agents struggle in enterprises



Let’s be honest about the friction.


IDE- and agent-based systems often require:


  • elevated permissions

  • write access to repos

  • long-lived credentials

  • network access inside developer machines

  • security exceptions

  • developer behavior changes



And critically:


They operate before the point of enforcement.


They suggest.

They assist.

They hope developers comply.


That’s useful — but it’s not governance.





CI scanners operate where power actually lives



CI/CD is different.


CI/CD:


  • already has the code

  • already has the diff

  • already has context

  • already has authority

  • already gates production



A scanner in CI doesn’t ask permission.


It evaluates and enforces.


This is why scanners feel “boring” — and why they work.





The key idea: intelligence as a tool, not an agent



Instead of embedding intelligence into applications or developer tools, this model embeds intelligence around applications.


The intelligence lives in its own repository, its own lifecycle, its own contract.


Think:


  • Terraform is not part of your app

  • SonarQube is not part of your app

  • A CI analyzer is not part of your app



They are external tools with strict boundaries.


This separation is a feature, not a limitation.





How this model avoids permission hell



Here’s the critical difference.



An agent often needs:



  • write access to code

  • repo credentials

  • cloud credentials

  • Kubernetes access

  • runtime permissions




A CI scanner needs:



  • read access to the repository (already granted)

  • outbound HTTPS (already allowed)

  • optional token to comment on PRs



That’s it.


The scanner:


  • does not mutate code

  • does not deploy code

  • does not run continuously

  • does not persist memory



This keeps:


  • security teams calm

  • audit trails clean

  • blast radius tiny






Why this is

stronger

than agentic automation



This might sound counterintuitive, but it’s true:


Enforcement beats autonomy.


An agent can suggest.

A scanner can block.


An agent relies on adoption.

A scanner relies on policy.


An agent lives at the edge.

A scanner lives at the gate.


That makes the scanner model more powerful, not less.





From DevOps to “C-Ops” (Cognition Operations)



This approach introduces a new operational layer:


  • Not DevOps (deployment)

  • Not SecOps (security)

  • Not GitOps (state sync)



But something adjacent:


C-Ops: Cognition Operations


C-Ops is about:


  • enforcing intent

  • evaluating architectural meaning

  • detecting semantic drift

  • stopping violations before deploy



It treats understanding as an operational concern.





How the scanner is actually called (concrete example)



Here’s what this looks like in practice.



A CI job (GitLab example)


intent_scan:

  stage: governance

  rules:

    - if: $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ID

  script:

    - |

      intent_scan \

        --repo-path "$CI_PROJECT_DIR" \

        --mode pr-check \

        --output result.json

That’s it.


No IDE integration.

No developer action required.

No copy-paste.





What the scanner does internally



Internally, the scanner may:


  • parse code

  • read intent files

  • analyze diffs

  • build dependency graphs

  • call an LLM for semantic judgment



But all of that is:


  • bounded

  • short-lived

  • deterministic

  • auditable



Externally, it behaves exactly like a linter.





Why application teams gain

more

control, not less



This is the part that surprises people.


Because the scanner:


  • lives outside the app

  • is invoked by the pipeline

  • has a stable contract



Application teams actually gain:


  • clearer expectations

  • earlier feedback

  • less manual review

  • fewer surprise rejections



Instead of “someone in architecture will catch this later,” the team gets immediate, automated feedback.


Control moves closer to the team, not farther away.





Stopping problems at the deploy boundary



This model shines at the exact moment where mistakes matter most:


Right before deployment.


Not during brainstorming.

Not during experimentation.

Not during coding.


At the moment where change becomes reality.


That’s where scanners belong.





Why this scales better than agents



Across dozens or hundreds of repositories:


  • one scanner repo

  • one image

  • one CLI contract

  • one rollout



No per-repo AI wiring.

No per-team agent customization.

No IDE fragmentation.


This is why scanners scale — and agents struggle.





The real takeaway



This approach is not anti-agent.


It’s post-agent.


Agents are useful for:


  • ideation

  • scaffolding

  • learning

  • experimentation



Scanners are essential for:


  • governance

  • consistency

  • safety

  • scale



The mistake is trying to use agents where scanners belong.





Final framing (the line to remember)



“We don’t put intelligence in the IDE and hope developers listen.

We put intelligence in the pipeline and let the system decide.”


That’s the power of this model.





Closing thought



Building a repository that runs inside other repositories’ pipelines is not a workaround.


It’s a proven, enterprise-grade pattern.


When you combine that pattern with modern semantic analysis and intent awareness, you don’t just get better automation.


You get enforceable understanding.


And that’s more powerful than any agent.






 
 
 

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