Running Code Intelligence Inside Your Pipelines, Not Inside Your IDE
- Mark Kendall
- Dec 28, 2025
- 4 min read
Why CI Scanners Beat Agents
Running Code Intelligence
Inside
Your Pipelines, Not Inside Your IDE
A quiet shift is happening in DevOps
Most conversations about AI in software engineering focus on agents:
coding agents
refactoring agents
deployment agents
“plug-ins” that wire themselves into IDEs or platforms
These tools promise speed and automation, but they also introduce friction:
new permissions
new security reviews
new integration points
new blast radius
At the same time, teams already have a system that:
runs on every change
has full context
is auditable
is trusted by security
can stop bad behavior cold
That system is CI/CD.
This article explains why treating intelligence as a CI scanner—rather than an autonomous agent—is often more powerful, more secure, and more effective for real-world engineering teams.
The scanner model (familiar, proven, underestimated)
Modern teams already rely on scanners every day:
Terraform (plan, validate)
SonarQube
Snyk
Trivy
OWASP dependency checks
License scanners
Policy-as-Code engines
These tools all follow the same pattern:
A repository builds a tool.
Pipelines invoke the tool.
The tool analyzes the code.
The pipeline decides whether to proceed.
No IDE plugins.
No copy-paste.
No human judgment required at deploy time.
This pattern works because it sits at the enforcement point, not the suggestion point.
Why IDE-based AI and agents struggle in enterprises
Let’s be honest about the friction.
IDE- and agent-based systems often require:
elevated permissions
write access to repos
long-lived credentials
network access inside developer machines
security exceptions
developer behavior changes
And critically:
They operate before the point of enforcement.
They suggest.
They assist.
They hope developers comply.
That’s useful — but it’s not governance.
CI scanners operate where power actually lives
CI/CD is different.
CI/CD:
already has the code
already has the diff
already has context
already has authority
already gates production
A scanner in CI doesn’t ask permission.
It evaluates and enforces.
This is why scanners feel “boring” — and why they work.
The key idea: intelligence as a tool, not an agent
Instead of embedding intelligence into applications or developer tools, this model embeds intelligence around applications.
The intelligence lives in its own repository, its own lifecycle, its own contract.
Think:
Terraform is not part of your app
SonarQube is not part of your app
A CI analyzer is not part of your app
They are external tools with strict boundaries.
This separation is a feature, not a limitation.
How this model avoids permission hell
Here’s the critical difference.
An agent often needs:
write access to code
repo credentials
cloud credentials
Kubernetes access
runtime permissions
A CI scanner needs:
read access to the repository (already granted)
outbound HTTPS (already allowed)
optional token to comment on PRs
That’s it.
The scanner:
does not mutate code
does not deploy code
does not run continuously
does not persist memory
This keeps:
security teams calm
audit trails clean
blast radius tiny
Why this is
stronger
than agentic automation
This might sound counterintuitive, but it’s true:
Enforcement beats autonomy.
An agent can suggest.
A scanner can block.
An agent relies on adoption.
A scanner relies on policy.
An agent lives at the edge.
A scanner lives at the gate.
That makes the scanner model more powerful, not less.
From DevOps to “C-Ops” (Cognition Operations)
This approach introduces a new operational layer:
Not DevOps (deployment)
Not SecOps (security)
Not GitOps (state sync)
But something adjacent:
C-Ops: Cognition Operations
C-Ops is about:
enforcing intent
evaluating architectural meaning
detecting semantic drift
stopping violations before deploy
It treats understanding as an operational concern.
How the scanner is actually called (concrete example)
Here’s what this looks like in practice.
A CI job (GitLab example)
intent_scan:
stage: governance
rules:
- if: $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ID
script:
- |
intent_scan \
--repo-path "$CI_PROJECT_DIR" \
--mode pr-check \
--output result.json
That’s it.
No IDE integration.
No developer action required.
No copy-paste.
What the scanner does internally
Internally, the scanner may:
parse code
read intent files
analyze diffs
build dependency graphs
call an LLM for semantic judgment
But all of that is:
bounded
short-lived
deterministic
auditable
Externally, it behaves exactly like a linter.
Why application teams gain
more
control, not less
This is the part that surprises people.
Because the scanner:
lives outside the app
is invoked by the pipeline
has a stable contract
Application teams actually gain:
clearer expectations
earlier feedback
less manual review
fewer surprise rejections
Instead of “someone in architecture will catch this later,” the team gets immediate, automated feedback.
Control moves closer to the team, not farther away.
Stopping problems at the deploy boundary
This model shines at the exact moment where mistakes matter most:
Right before deployment.
Not during brainstorming.
Not during experimentation.
Not during coding.
At the moment where change becomes reality.
That’s where scanners belong.
Why this scales better than agents
Across dozens or hundreds of repositories:
one scanner repo
one image
one CLI contract
one rollout
No per-repo AI wiring.
No per-team agent customization.
No IDE fragmentation.
This is why scanners scale — and agents struggle.
The real takeaway
This approach is not anti-agent.
It’s post-agent.
Agents are useful for:
ideation
scaffolding
learning
experimentation
Scanners are essential for:
governance
consistency
safety
scale
The mistake is trying to use agents where scanners belong.
Final framing (the line to remember)
“We don’t put intelligence in the IDE and hope developers listen.
We put intelligence in the pipeline and let the system decide.”
That’s the power of this model.
Closing thought
Building a repository that runs inside other repositories’ pipelines is not a workaround.
It’s a proven, enterprise-grade pattern.
When you combine that pattern with modern semantic analysis and intent awareness, you don’t just get better automation.
You get enforceable understanding.
And that’s more powerful than any agent.

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